There's
no question that smoking is bad for you. So is
using smokeless tobacco. Every day, more people learn that secondhand
smoke is bad for everyone; not just the smoker. There
are an estimated 438,000 deaths each year from smoking-related
causes in the U.S.
More
deaths are caused each year by tobacco use than by all deaths from
HIV,
illegal drug use, alcohol use, motor vehicle injuries, suicides
and murders
combined.
Secondhand Smoke
According to the 2006 U.S.
Surgeon General's Report, there is no safe level of
exposure to
secondhand smoke. Second-hand smoke, also known as Environmental
Tobacco
Smoke (ETS), is harmful for all people. It is the combination
of 2 forms
of smoke -- sidestream smoke from the burning cigarette;
and mainstream
smoke which is exhaled by the smoker. Nonsmokers exposed to secondhand
smoke absorb nicotine and other toxic chemicals just as smokers
do. The
greater the exposure to secondhand smoke, the greater the level
of these
harmful chemicals in your body. Tobacco smoke contains over 4,000
chemical compounds. More than 60 of these are known or suspected
to cause
cancer.
Exposure to secondhand smoke has been associated
with:
- Lung cancer- 3,400 deaths per year
- Heart
disease- 46,000 deaths per year
- Stroke
- Nasal Sinus cancer
- Cervical cancer
- Miscarriage
- Stillbirth
- Low birth weight
- Asthma
- Ear infections
- SIDS
- Delayed cognitive and behavioral development in children
Between 290 and 520 Kansans die each year as
a result of others' smoking. These are individuals affected by
secondhand
smoke. The number of adults projected to die from their own smoking
in
Kansas annually is 3,900. According to the latest statistics
gathered by
Campaign For Tobacco Free Kids, Kansas experienced $927 million
in health related costs due to smoking in 2004. Of that amount,
$196 million
is
covered by the state Medicaid program. Approximately $582 per
household
in state and federal taxes go toward smoking-related government
expenditures.
What about smoking and your pets?
To learn more about how
secondhand smoke harms your pets, click here.
So you're ready to quit?
The majority of Kansas' 435,723 adult tobacco users want to
quit, but have been unable to do so. Whether you want to quit
now or
get information for a loved one the Kansas Tobacco Quitline can
help. The
24-hour toll-free Kansas Tobacco Quitline provides screening,
counseling,
support materials and referral for tobacco cessation assistance
based on
individual's readiness to quit. The program provides comprehensive
follow-up
counseling for Kansas
citizens who are ready to quit or are contemplating a
cessation attempt.
For more information on quitting call the Kansas
Tobacco Quitline at 1-866-KAN-STOP (1-866-526-7867).
So what can we do?
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CHIP Tobacco Prevention Specialist Kellie Worley talks with a group of students while they watch a classmate’s photo projected onto the wall show the effects of smoking through the AprilAge computer program. |
The city of Lawrence passed
one of the most comprehensive clean indoor air ordinances in
the state of
Kansas which took effect July 1, 2004. In it, the ordinance (available
by clicking here) does
not allow
smoking in any public enclosed places. Reducing exposure to secondhand
smoke is the only safe way to improve the health of our residents.
The CHIP Special Committee on
Tobacco Use Prevention is committed to educating the residents
of Douglas
County about the harmful effects of tobacco use and secondhand
smoke.
The Special Committee assists the CHIP staff creating an educational
work-plan
in these areas for the Comprehensive Tobacco Grants received
from the Kansas Department of Health and Environment as well
implementing many of the
ideas.
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One of the CHIP Students Against Smoking asks a group of students a question during one of the anti-smoking presentations in the elementary schools. |
Douglas County CHIP staff works in the community to promote
the awareness of the effects of tobacco use, secondhand smoke
and cessation
options -- focusing on the younger residents to prevent
the experimentation
with, or initiation of tobacco use. Staff members do this by:
- attending local health fairs
to distribute information on effects of tobacco use;
- presenting to service and/or civic groups;
- presenting to health care professionals and staff;
- presenting
to classes in local schools from elementary to college level;
- conducting hands-on workshop for area youth called T4 (Teen
Teams Talking
Tobacco) to learn how to communicate the benefits of a
no-smoking lifestyle to
elementary-aged students;
- hosting sharing session for members
of local government, school board members, legislators and
community leaders on
the activities of CHIP's Tobacco Use Prevention Program.
Find out
more
To download the CHIP Tobacco Program presentation, click
here.
(It may take awhile, it's a large file, over 30mb.)
For
information on youth smoking rates in Douglas County from
2006, click here.
To compare these results to the Kansas rates, click here.
To visit the CHIP myspace page, click here.
Informational Websites
CHIP Coalition Partners:
American Cancer Society: www.cancer.org
Clean Air Lawrence: www.cleanairlawrence.org/
Kansas TASK: www.kstask.org
Kansas Tobacco Use Prevention Program: http://www.kdheks.gov/tobacco/index.html
Tobacco Free Kansas Coalition: www.tobaccofreekansas.org
American Dental Association: www.ada.org
American Heart Association: www.americanheart.org
American Legacy Foundation: www.americanlegacy.org
American Lung Association: www.lungusa.org
Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids: www.tobaccofreekids.org
Center for Disease Control: www.cdc.gov/tobacco
Familydoctor.org: www.familydoctor.org
Kick Butts Day: www.kickbuttsday.org
Minnesota Faith Health Consortium: www.faithhealth.org
National Fire Protection Association: www.nfpa.org
Oral Cancer Foundation:
www.oralcancerfoundation.org
Project
Alert:
www.projectalert.com
Smokefree Educational Services:
www.smokefree.org
Smoke Free Movies:
www.smokefreemovies.ucsf.edu
Smoke Screeners:
www.fablevision.com/smokescreeners
Smoking Cessation:
www.smoking-cessation.org
The Quit Smoking Stop:
www.quitsmokingstop.com
The Truth Campaign: http://www.whudafxup.com
U.S. Surgeon
General: www.surgeongeneral.gov
Youth Tobacco: www.youthtobacco.com
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